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MEXICAN MARITIME MAIL
THE HEATH COLLECTION
Please note this first part is being sold in Sterling Pounds.
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|
1001
|
*
|
c.1785.
Campeche
-
Guatemala
. Front /
Franca
Canobas + Stline.
Dated as per time that postmaster Canobas was in charge |
£100
|
1002
|
*
|
c.1800-1806.
Mexico
-
Guatemala
.
2 interesting usages E fronts / officials, one with 33 reales arrival
Guatemala
charge numeral (unique) (I).
|
£100 |
1003
|
*
|
1802 (10 Oct). Veracruz - Spain. EL. / Nueva España / GRS /
Arrival crown "V" (alencia). Endorsed.
Navio St
º
Domingo. Very rare complete letter. VF (I).
|
£100
|
1004
|
*
|
1804 (2 Aug). EARLIEST KNOWN LETTER TO
USA
.
Campeche
-
Philadelphia
/
USA
. EL. Full text. Red Baltimore
cds + ship "Minerva". Only recorded letter to
USA
during colonial
Mexico
. According to 1799 ship
date, the captain collected 2 cents
USA
+ inland rate
Baltimore
- 12 1/2c. = 14 1/2c. Outstanding historical exhibition rarity. (I). During
colonial times, mail to foreign countries was forbidden. See extended article
in chapter. Mexican Maritime mail Encyclopedia by Heath - Schimmer +
illustration on page 17.
|
£2.000
|
1005
|
*
|
c.1808. Mexico city - Nueva Guatemala. Front / Franco
Mexico / mns "V(iva) F(ernando) 7º" (xxx/RR). Superb rarity of the rare "Viva Fernando VII" slogan on mail
to
Guatemala
(I).
|
£100
|
1006
|
*
|
c.1808. DF -
Madrid
.
E. Dated by correspondence information double line FRANCO /
MEXICO
+ "X" indicating
no maritime charge (the recipient was a Royal officer). Exceptionally rare
seldom seen in Mexican Maritime mail (mostly only from
Peru
) (I).
|
£125
|
1007
|
*
|
1809 (20 March).
Campeche
- Canary Isl.
Via
Veracruz
.
EL full text double line slanted NUEVA ESPAÑA (xx) + mns 7r. Return trip of
America
would sail via
Cadiz
,
while on going from
Spain
was all transited in The Canary Isl. VF. Scarce town maritime origin,
specially since it is full text letter (I).
|
£120
|
1008
|
*
|
1809 (20 July). Veracruz - Spain. EL full text mns
"Navio de Su Majestad San Leandro" + "Nueva / España" in
grey ink + air rs 7. XF Scarce complete maritime letter (I).
|
£100
|
1009
|
*
|
1809 (17 Nov). Veracruz - Cadiz / Spain. EL full text black
washy NUEVA / ESPAÑA + fragata Concepcion + red 7rs. Arrival XF (I).
|
£75
|
1010
|
*
|
1810 (3 March). Veracruz - Cadiz / Peninsula. EL full text
double live "NUEVA / ESPAÑA" + red 7r (Cadiz). Carried by the
"Goleta de su Majestad el Tigre". VF (I).
|
£75
|
1111
|
*
|
1812 (19 April). Veracruz - Cadiz / Peninsula. EL full
text. Red slanted NUEVA / ESPAÑA + 7rs (Cadiz) + Fragata Yris. VF (I).
|
£70
|
1012
|
*
|
1814 (15 May).
Veracruz
/
Spain
.
EL full text mns "Fragata Oriente" (Military ship) + double red
line "NUEVA / ESPAÑA (x/xx) straight letters type. Mns 7rs charge.
Scarce complete letter (I).
|
£30
|
1013
|
*
|
1815 (25 Nov). Veracruz - Spain. EL full text. Red dots
boxed NUEVA / ESPAÑA + 7 rs mns. Fragata Christina / 2ª via. VF (I).
|
£60
|
1014
|
*
|
c.1816.
Yucatan
/
Merida
-
Madrid
.
Maritime letter front double line "PROVINCIA /
DE
YUCATAN
"
+ 7rs + dissinfection slit. V scarce mark in all forms (I).
|
£40
|
1015
|
*
|
1817 (18 June). Mexico DF - Cadiz / Peninsula. EL full text
straightline "MEXICO" + red 7r (Cadiz) + mns fragata Sabina. This mark on maritime mail complete letter is almost unrecorded (I).
|
£80
|
1016
|
*
|
1818-20 (8 Jan and 23 April).
Veracruz
-
Spain
.
3 EL fith full text, red dots boxed "NUEVA / ESPAÑA" + 7rs, and 5rs
red charge respectively. Carried by Fragata de S Majestad Efigenia and Correo
Argos and Bergantin Ramonata (I).
|
£75
|
1017
|
*
|
1819 (25 Sept).
Veracruz
-
UK
(7 Feb 20). EL fwded in
Havana
by Grey Fernandez and Bocker. Arrival cds. Mns. Charge on front. Displays
great. Outstanding early colonial mail to
UK
(I).
|
£250
|
1018
|
*
|
1819 (c.Nov, as per text). An early British mail ship sailing. A 4-page
letter (first two pages missing) sent to Mr Vetch in
London
(possibly a Company Secretary) describing problems and conditions for miners
at the British-owned mines at Vila Grande and Mineral del Monte (
Pachuca
district),
ending on a hopeful note. There is no indication of any forwarding agent or
of the ship on which the letter was carried, but it did receive a
"Franco
Veracruz
"
cancel (in red) (VC7-6) in use between 1821 and 1831. It received the
backstamp FPO JU 20 1828 on arrival on
London
,
with in manuscript 9/- to pay (this was four times the basic rate for
correspondence from
Mexico
.
This letter would have been carried on the Tyrian packet, leaving Vera Cruz
on 30 April 1828, and arriving in
Falmouth
on 18 June.
|
£50
|
1019
|
*
|
c.1820 (correspondence date). Veracruz - Madrid. E. Double red "Franco en /
Veracruz
"
(xxx) + Fragata Constitucion Spanish Gunboat named after 1812 Cadiz Liberal
declaration. VF mark in maritime usage (I).
|
£60
|
1020
|
*
|
1822 (4 April). Fort of SAN JUAN
DE ULLOA -
Spain
.
Via Habana. EL dated Veracruz, but at this time being the only remaining
colonial outpost San Juan, carried by ship Aquiles, INDIAS denoting Cuban
transit + 7 reales arrival Spanish boat arrival. Dissinfection slits. VF and
rarity cover, only one other complete letter and a front recorded from this
last post. (I).
|
£350-500
|
1021
|
*
|
c.1822. Villa de Albarado - Spain. E boxed town (xxx) + mns
"Correo Voluntario / o 1er Barco" + 7 rs arrival charge. At this time
Veracruz
was under siege from Fort San Juan de Ulloa. Rarity maritime town usage illustrated MMM page 22 (I).
|
£350-500
|
1022
|
*
|
1823 (4 Nov).
Mexico
-
USA
-
UK
. Earliest US forwarded mail
from Mexico EL with text from an Italian firm in Mexico City to London,
carried by an unknown sailing ship, without markings (possibly by a passenger
on board) to New York, where the forwarding agents, Bayard & Cº sent it
on to the hanker, Frederick Huth, in London. Docketed arrival date 22 Jan
1824 ie 79 days or about 3 1/2 months en route. Possibly the earliest known
letter after Mexican independence to have been sent from
Mexico
City
to the
USA
.
Le Roy Bayard & Cº were forwarding agents in
New York
between 1822 and 1825 (Rowe, 1973
edition, section 121). The letter left Vera Cruz just a month after the
installation of Guadalupe Victoria, Mexico´s first President, in October
1823. According to the British Consul there, 123 small American vessels came
to Vera Cruz in 1823, mostly bringing British goods originally imported into
the
USA
.
One of these vessels would have carried letters out of the mail on the return
journey to the
US
.
|
£200
|
1023
|
*
|
1825 (22 June). The British Act of Parliament of 1825 establishing a
shipping line from
England
to
Veracruz
.
Original 4 pages printed doc. See MMM encyclopedic page 77 illustration +
chapter (III).
|
£60
|
1024
|
*
|
1825 (23 July).
Mexico
DF -
UK
(8 Dec, 1825) FIRST OUTGOING MAIL AFTER LEGATION ESTABLISHMENT. VIA British
Consular Agency, which pad just opened at spring 1825. EL carried by the
"Jasper" sailed Vera Cruz August 1825 with
Falmouth
arrival on 8 Dec (ie 3 months
route) (III).
|
£400
|
1025
|
*
|
1826 (3 Sept).
Guatemala
-
France
.
The COLONIAL
OAXACA
- DF -
VERACRUZ
postal route. E. Stline
"Guatemala", mns "Por
Veracruz
"
postal endorsement with Colonies /
Bordeaux
.
Latest known date of this extraordinary route, which was the one during
Colonial times, during which about 10-12 covers are recorded, one other post
independence known showing this route, which we sold several years ago. The
British Belize route opened inmediately after. Superb example that shows exceptionally well. (VI).
|
£1.400
|
1026
|
*
|
1826 (16 Sept). Zacatecas - Spain. EL full text carried via
Habana, red "Islas de Barlovento" + 5rs (Cadiz). VF + scarce complete letter just after
Independence
. Scarce mail to
Spain
at this period (II).
|
£80
|
1027
|
*
|
1827 (4 Jan).
Veracruz
-
USA
.
One of the first letters sent to a
US
address after independence. E.
Docketed Vera Cruz Jan(uary) 4, 1827 Taylor & Sicary recd of Bibles for Don Pablo Abelard
Duplicate Recd 23 Feb. By "Brig Elesa" from Vera Cruz to
New York
"PHIL(adelphia) 22 FEB (1827)" "SHIP". 14 1/2 cents
changed to 27 cents (1816 ship rate 80-
150 miles
2x12 1/2
inland rate + 2 cents ship fee). Shows excellent.
|
£175
|
1028
|
*
|
1827 (13 Nov). S. Luis Potosi - Portugal. EL fwded via
UK
/
Falmouth
via Thomas
Rogers (fwding agent on front). Extraordinary rare early transatlantic
destination, earliest to
Portugal
by 39 years. (Other being a Maximilian period cover) also Porsmouth ship
letter "on front" and
Falmouth
packet cds depart on reverse (Feb 13/28) (III).
|
£300
|
1029
|
*
|
1827 (13 Nov). DF -
UK
(28 Feb). EL full text would have been carried by sailing packet
"Kingfisher" departed
Veracruz
14
Dec 1827 /
Falmouth
30 Jan 28. "7" r inland rate / FRANCO VERACRUZ, British 5sh Br Accounting mark tray 1 1/4 Oz at S 12/
- per Oz. VF appealing early British mail item. Illustrated MMM page 47
(III).
|
£75
|
1030
|
u
*
|
1827-8.
Veracruz
/
Puebla
-
Spain
.
Post independence mail. 3 items, two with
Cadiz
+ 6 or 8 reales, the other carried by
private means. Scarce
material during 1820´s period (II).
|
£40
|
1031
|
*
|
1830 (8 May).
Veracruz
-
UK
.
EL full text dep 3 June, arrived 7 Aug (91 days transit). Mns "per
Robell Fuge" (an unknown mail carrier but possibly a German ship),
unusual "Shipletter Dover", 2s / 4d was charged, probably double
letter 1sh x2 + 4d Captain´s pence. Letter appears to have missed the
Princess Elisabeth which left
Veracruz
on 14 June (III).
|
£85
|
1032
|
*
|
1831 (2 Aug). DF -
UK
.
EL full text carried via
Tampico
packet
"Spey" dep 25 Aug 31, mail offloaded at
New Orleans
3 Sept 31. Fred Frey & Cº
for a faster transatlantic trip / ship letter Liverpool /
London
14 Oct 1831 / 1sh 7d due. Exceptional routing
(Westpex 88 U$ 250) (III).
|
£100
|
1033
|
*
|
1831 (6 Nov). Soto
La Marina
- UK. EL. Red FRANCO EN /
LA MARINA. Rated
at 3/2d postage due by Messrs
Huth the bankers, as addressees. On the reverse, the Liverpool Ship letter
marking, and in red, the
London
receiving mark, 30 January 1832, showing three months in route. This letter
would have been carried on the packet sailing ship "Calypso" which
left Vera Cruz on 30 November 1831, arriving at
Falmouth
on 18 January. 1842. Superb
exhibition item.
|
£200
|
1034
|
*
|
1831-3.
Mexico
-
UK
. 3 covers,
diff ships and mns charges, 3sh / 1d, 3sh/2d, 6sh. Carried by British Ships
Stanmer, Tyrian and Nightingale respectively (III).
|
£60
|
1035
|
*
|
1832 (11 Jan) (
Tepic
) - San Blas -
Tampico
-
Falmouth
-
Glasgow
. E fwded twice
at San Blas and
Tampico
with green "
MEXICO
" ornamental
Falmouth
green pmk of the packet. Probably
cancel by the "Lapwing". Extraordinary document. Illustrated MMM
color plate 1 (III).
|
£350
|
1036
|
*
|
1832 (18 Feb).
MEXICO
-
USA
- BRITISH MAIL.
Mexico City
-
UK
. Letter
cover from William de Drusina in Mexico City to the banker Frederick Huth in
London, docketed 18 Jan and to be sent via Philadelphia, showing the
forwarder in mss as Hagerdorn, Leupold & Cº, dated 10 March, and on the
reverse a crowed circle "Ship Letter, London" dated 23 April 1832
and Unpaid oval mark in red 2A Noon 2 with the same date. This is a
London
mark (British Postmarks, Fig 29, Alcock and
Holland
nº 154), and a
large 8 on the front suggest that there was 8d to pay. The letter cover was
95 days en route. The "Ship Letter London" mark appears on p 230 of
Alcock & Holland´s "British Postmarks, 1960 and is Fig898 in their
1935 handbook. An
exceptional routing seen at this early period only.
|
£60
|
1037
|
*
|
1832 (5 Sept). FRENCH MAILS.
Mexico City
-
France
/
Bordeaux
(8 Feb 1833).
EL full text. Prepaid "Franco hasta el Puerto" (in red) to Veracruz
- Postage not specified transported per paquebot du Mexique Balguerie et fils
"Le Jean-Pierre" the ship sailed to Marseille due to a cholera
epidemic in Bordeaux. The letter was dissinfected "Purifee a Marseille"
and sent overland to
Bordeaux
.
"Taxes de voie de mer" (seamail charges) 15 decimes per
7,5 gram
total postage
due changed from 42 to 71 decimes. French cancels (in black) boxed "
Bordeaux
paq reg"
and " pays d´outremer". Exhibition rarity. Illustrated and studied at MMM page 100
(VI).
|
£280
|
1038
|
*
|
1834 (26 April). Mexico City - UK. EL full text Mexican cds
+ "Franco has/ta el Puerto". Scarce black large letters type. Carried packet "Plover", due
3sh. British
ship left
Veracruz
21 May 34 /
Falmouth
6 July. VF
(III).
|
£120
|
1039
|
*
|
1834 (12 Sept).
Veracruz
-
UK
. EL full
text Fco /
Veracruz
+ dated box, endorsed
HMS
Pearl
to
Portsmouth
/ ship letter (see pp 226/7 of Alcock and
Holland
). This ship was a British Warship
being relieved of Sacrificios Island Naval station near
Veracruz
return home. Recruitment paid 2sh
/ 8d: 1sh shipletter, 1s 6d inland delivery + 2d Captain´s pence. London 4
Dec. Routing time 83 days. Text refers silver exports + mercury. Extraordinary early
routing (III).
|
£40
|
1040
|
*
|
1836 (1 July). DF -
Netherlands
.
Letter from
Mexico City
to
Amsterdam
,
marked Per BM Packet Reindeer via
Falmouth
.
On the reverse the
London
receipt marking 19
Aug 1836, and the
Amsterdam
receipt marking 21 Aug together with a Dutch inscription "Engeland…
(indecipherable), all in red. The sum of 8/8d (in ms) postage due was charged
in
London
, and a further 1
79 in
Amsterdam
. The letter was 7 1/2 weeks in
transit. The Reindeer sailed from Vera Cruz on 3 July and arrived in
Falmouth
on 17 Aug
1836. Scarce
early destruction + British Conection (III).
|
£60
|
1041
|
*
|
1837 (18 Aug). Rancho Santa Rita / near Matamoros - USA.
EL. With full contains posted at "PUERTO DE / MATAMOROS" (xxx/RRR)
+ Franco endorsed on reverse "per Goleta COMANCHA" / Captain Breda
PP. Via NO Oct 2 + ship (both blue). Historical text
reads: the letter reports the hardships of ranching: "…the comanches and
other indian tribes are hostile and make it impossible to harvest … the
preparations of the Mexican armee to attack Texas are not completed due to
lack of horses, artillery and ammunition … hostilities can not be expected
before spring …" illustrated MMM page 137 (VIII).
|
£250
|
1042
|
*
|
1837 (29 Aug). DF - UK. EL. Drusina & G.J. Martinez Mexico
City 29 Aug 1837. Gold finch packet left Vera Cruz on 1 Sept 1837 and
arrived on 5 Nov. Postmarked
Mexico City
30
Aug - per Goldfinch packet received
London
7 nov 1837 - postage £ 2.1.0. Staggering transportation payment for a Mexican
British mail system payment, the highest we are aware. (Schimmer 87 U$
1,200!) (III).
|
£150
|
1043
|
*
|
1838 (10 Aug). Zacatecas - FRANCE. FIRST FRENCH - MEXICAN WAR / PASTRY
WAR (named after its origin for a local French citizen dispute). Letter
contains fascinating historical account. Very few letters survived of this
period. French consul in Zacatecas / fwded by A. Montluc + British packet
STAR dep 2 Sept 38
Tampico
/
Falmouth
10ct. Illustrated MMM page
45 with extensive article (III).
|
£140
|
1044
|
*
|
1840 (14 Feb). Double letter sheet from the firm of James Chabot in
Tampico
to the bankers, Rothschild & Sons, in
London
. This was
carried by the British gun brig "Reindeer" serving as a mail
carrier for the British post office packet station in England at Falmouth.
The letter is dated by the sender as 16 Feb 1840, two years before the
establishment of a British postal agency at the Consulate in
Tampico
. It bears a red star control mark,
which is known as an inspector´s mark, imposed by the GPO in London on the
arrival and departure of some overseas mail after checking that the ratings
had been correct. The letter itself was forwarded by A.Montluc, a French
merchant who acted as principal forwarding agent in
Tampico
at the time. The manuscript 2/3
represents the collect charge imposed by the GPO in
London
on arrival. On the back of the cover
is the GPO receipt mark dated 17 April 1840, showing that the letter was en
route for a total of 61 days.
|
£60
|
1045
|
*
|
1840 (31 March). Zacatecas - France.
Tampico
/ A Mont luc red oval fwding agent
+ French ship sail crossing / red onthemee 4 Jul 40 cds English translation /
complains about life condition in country. VF (VI).
|
£40
|
1046
|
*
|
1840 (7 Sept). Zacatecas - France / Le Havre. EL. Carried. By British packet and docketed as received on 4 Dec. The route used
"pr Packet" (in red mss on the front) was by the sailing packet
"Skylark" from Tampico to Cove in Ireland, "COVE
SHIPLETTER" marking with Cove cds of 28 Nov on arrival, together with a
1/6d seamail charge differing from the standard 2/3d rate. In
London
the letter received the square arrival mark in
red date 5nº29 40, similar to Alcock and Holland´s Fig 445, and was then
cancelled in red in both
Calais
and
Paris
3 Dec, with the
Havre cancel the following day. 27 decimes postage due to pay, 57 days en
route. Most
unusual routing (III).
|
£150
|
1047
|
*
|
1841 (24 July). Colotlan (
Guadalajara
)
- France. EL / FRANCO en COLOTLAN / (xxx) with another letter enclosed,
marked "Via Vera Cruz" and carried by an unknown French ship with a
"PD" marking in red to Diehoud "near Argenzac Department"
in the Correze. No rate mark. The letter was given an "Outremer
Pauillac" (ie
Bordeaux
) cancel dated
"9 October", and backstamped with the transit markings of
Bordeaux
, Beaulieu,
Tulle. Three
months in transit. XF item (IV).
|
£180
|
1048
|
*
|
1843 (8 March). British MAIL with DOUBLE FORWARDING AGENTS. A letter cover
to
London
from Uhde & Pini in
Mazatlan
on the Pacific coast, dated 8 March 1843, and
apparently carried out of the mail across the country to
Mexico City
, where it was forwarded to Vera
Cruz on 23 March by the agents Sengstack & Schütte. On arrival, it was
cancelled "Franqueado Vera Cruz" by the Mexican post office (very
faint) and forwarded again via the British Consulate (cds "Vera Cruz 29
March") by the agent Brunner & Büsing, marked "per Royal Mail
Steam Packet". On arrival in
London
,
it received the datemerk "11 May 1843" in red; the standard rate of
2/3d for a single letter was marked and paid by the addressee, Messrs Huth.
54 days en route. This example of a double, or possibly triple, forwarding
agent involved, is illustrated on page 371 of "Mexican Maritime
Mail". Illustrated MMM page 371 with extensive chapter search. RMSP
Thames departed
Veracruz
27 March 1843. Displays
excellent (III).
|
£100
|
1049
|
*
|
1843 (7 June). DOUBLE FORWARDED MAIL PREVIOUS TO BRITISH TRANS CROSSING.
Outer letter sheet from
Mazatlan
, with an ms
by the forwarding agent Sengstock and Schutte in
Mexico City
, where it was sent by
endorsement to Braun and Busing, the second forwarder in Vera Cruz. It was
given a cds by the British postal agency there (on the reverse) and carried
to
England
by the RMSP.
|
£50
|
1050
|
*
|
1843 (13 April). Guaymas -
UK
. EL full text BRITISH MAIL
SYSTEM with double forwarding agents in
Mexico City
and
Veracruz
.
Mexico City
to
London
forwarded by Sengstack & Schütte
to the British postal agency in Vera Cruz where it received the cancel
"27 May 1843", being forwarded by the agents Brünner & Büssing
there on board an RMSP ship. On arrival in
London
, the GPO arrival mark was imposed
with the date " July" and a manuscript charge of 4/6 to be
collected from the addressee. In transit from 22 May 1843 until 2 July, ie a
total of 41 days. Carried by RMSP "Tweed". Displays well (III).
|
£80
|
1051
|
*
|
1844 (17 July).
Mazatlan
-
UK
.
Forwarding agents via British Mail. E endorsed Sengstock Schütte / Mexico DF
22 Aug 1844 / fwded / to Brünner & Büssing at the Mexican P.O. in
Veracruz
, were posted
and handed to Veracruz BPO. Per RMSP Severn, departed
Veracruz
1 Sept 1844. Scarce double
forwading + double post office (Mexican + British). Displays well
opened. Signed Schimmer (III).
|
£100
|
1052
|
*
|
1844 (21 Nov).
Tampico
-
FRANCE
. E.
Posted at the Mexican post office Santa Anna de Tamaulipas 21 Nov 1844 paying
the local rate of 1 real - (Red) British Consular Postal Agency "Tampico
22 No 1844 - sent as unpaid letter via London (6 Jan 45) to the exchange
office Calais (7 Jan) - "Colonies & c. Art. 12" (in red box)
accountancy marking applied - 18 decimes postage due collected in
Le Havre
. Per RMSP
"Forth" departed
Tampico
22 Nov 1844. Scarce combination of diff mail systems + Art 12. Illustrated MMM page
296 (IV).
|
£60
|
1053
|
*
|
1846 (27 June). Colotlan - France. EL. With departure Mexico P.O.
"FRANCO / COLOTLAN" (xxx/RR) + 4. Via
Veracruz
- Habana carried by Spanish Boat / Habana 26 AGO 46 where handed to British
P.O. /
Havana
(2 Sept) for transatlantic
crossing via
UK
owards. Extraordinary
(IV).
|
£200
|
1054
|
*
|
1848 (28 July).
Mexico City
-
USA
/
New
Orleans
. Via
Veracruz
.
Not back stamped. EL. Full text written on a sheet of REVENUE PAPER
"Sello tercero - CUATRO REALES" for the year 1846-7. Text reports
about condition in
Mexico City
and the senders
intention to claim land along the
Rio
Grande
(in English), very interesting as it happens
during US Mexican war.
|
£160
|
1055
|
*
|
1848 (16 Oct). BRITISH + FRENCH Maritime mail Exchange / MAIL to
Italy
. This
wrapper, sent by a British packet ship on October 16, 1848 from Vera Cruz at
the standard seamail rate of 2/3d to a forwarding agent in London, Heath,
Furse & Cº (see cachet on reverse) was to be forwarded to an Italian
addressee, "Don Andres Pracaida" at "Carrara". On arrival in
London
,
it received the GPO mark "NL 23 no2 1848" and on the front the
London
cds showing "Paid 23 Nov, 1848" and on
the front the
London
cds showing "Paid 23 Nov, 1848". Heath, Furse crossed out their
name and address, and after apparently paying £ 1.3.0 to the GPO (see
notation in red) presumably to cover the postal cost to Italy, put the letter
back into the London mail where it received the striking "Returned
from" marking against the "Paid cds Originally marked "par France"
(in the left hand bottom corner). Sent from London via Boulagne (with the
standard French cancel for British mail dated "24 Nov") it was
given, in red, the scarce "PF" in oval (see Hafinger
"Monographie der Franzoesischen Briefmarke" Val.I, p20) strike
signifying "Port Payé jusqu" a
la Frontiere
and on
crossing the frontier into Savoy also had a 10 decimes postage due to France
superimposed in manuscript. At that point it was given an Italian marking
"Via di Pt Beauvoisin" and on arriving in
Lucca
received on the reverse the town
cancel dated "1 Dec 1848". Thereafter there are no markings, but
the mss inscription "Iconosciuto" on the reverse suggests that the
letter was never delivered. The letter was at least 76 days in transit. The
nº 30 at the top right hand corner is probably a letter file number placed on
it by the forwarding agent in
London
at the same time as the payment for forwarding was noted in red. Per RMSP
"Teviot" departed Vera Cruz 18 October 1848. Veracruz BPO reverse.
Exceptional postal history item (III) + (VI).
|
£100
|
1056
|
*
|
1848 (12 Dec). Tequache / Yucatan - USA / NO. EL. With text oval FRANCO /
MERIDA
.
With "ship / 6 cents" (xx). Addressed to the French Consul. VF.
Rare maritime origin area. Illustrated MMM page 214 (VIII).
|
£280
|
1057
|
*
|
1849 (1 Aug). Veracruz - USA. EL. Veracruz paid crown
circle (xxx). Via
Mobile
/ Ala. Red cds + "ship / 12" oval mark. RMSP
trent
dep
Veracruz
16 Aug 49. Lovely condition item +
USA
destination for the crown
circle (very scarce) EX Everett Earl. lllustrated MMM page 53 (VIII).
|
£250
|
1058
|
*
|
1849 (27 Sept). MEXICO BRITISH CONSULAR LEGATION postal cachet to
USA
. DF -
USA
. EL.
Docketed "27 September" and bearing "Mexico City" cancel
in red, the circular seal mark of the British Consulate in Mexico City",
and the "Crown in Circle" "Paid at Vera Cruz" cancel of
the British consular postal agency there, together with the Consulates cds
dated "Oct 17 1849" and impression of the British
"extraordinario" courier, Rafael Veraza, from Mexico City to Vera
Cruz, and thence by the RMSP packet ship to Mobile on its inward run from England
via Vera Cruz. In Mobile, it received the post office handstamp in blue dated
"28 October" and "Ship" before being sent on to
Philadelphia, arriving there on 16 Nov, ie 50 days en route. The letter was
rated at 1/-, in mns on the front, by way of British sea charges, with 10
cents to pay in blue as the
US
rate. Per RMSP "Teviot" departed Vera Cruz 18 Oct 1849. ONLY USAGE
of British Consular cachet to US that we´ve been seen (VIII).
|
£500
|
1059
|
*
|
1849 (27 Nov). Tampico - USA. British TAMPICO crown circle
in red. EL. Sta.Anna Tamaulipas Mexican postal mark, red BPO Tampico +
British charge to USA. Per RMSP "
Clyde
"
departed 17 Jan. Superb condition. Ex - Everell Earl (1981 - 1,000 U$). Illustrated MMM page
53-50 (VIII).
|
£250
|
1060
|
*
|
1849 (14 Dec). Mexico DF - UK. EL. Via
Acapulco
(13 Jan 1850). "Test" letter to try a new mail route via
Acapulco
and
Panama
. During 1848-9. Traffic
strips in the
American
Pacific
Coast
increased enormously due to the Gold rush of
California
. This letter tried to benefit
of that. Extraordinary. Proper charges /
Panama
+ British. Illustrated MMM page
241. (III).
|
£350
|
1061
|
*
|
1849 816 Dec). USA - BRITISH MAIL. Veracruz - UK. Via
ALABAMA. E. Carried out of the mail and posted by forwarder J.
Bell & Cº at mobile, Alabama 24 Dec (oval blue mark) - Via Halifax to
London. 5 cents US Inland, 16 cents packet and 3 cents British inland charges
= 24 cents 1/- collected from recipient. Exceptional routing the only we´ve
seen having such a conecting point on transatlantic mail. Arrives London 22
Jan 50. Illustrated MMM page 56.
|
£140
|
1062
|
*
|
1851.
Veracruz
-
France
. EL. Posted Veracruz
Mexican post office 6 Sept 1851 and handed to the British Consular Postal
agency the same day as unpaid letter per RMSP "Great Western" departed
Vera Cruz 6 Sept 1851. Via London 8 Oc 1851 to the exchange office
Calais
accountancy tray
"Colonies & c Art 13" - 16 decimes postage due. Accompanied by
article about this fascinating ship.
|
£60
|
1063
|
*
|
1851 (8 March). Queretaro - USA. EL. Full text.
Franklin
B. Walton, MD 8 MArch 1851 -
Queretaro
"3" (reales) "Franco" - inland rate prepaid (all in red)
ship rate of 1851: unpaid ship under
3,000 miles
7 cents. Scarce combination
of Mexican + US postal administration.
|
£100
|
1064
|
*
|
1851 (22 March).
Acapulco
-
USA
/
Mass.
EL. Written on board US steamer "
Oregon
"
via
Panama
.
California
gold rush time period 40 cts paid in full. Illustrated MMM page 244 (VIII).
|
£150
|
1065
|
*
|
1852 (2 Jan).
Tepic
-
USA
/ NY.
Albany
. Envelope red "Franqueado / en
Tepia" (xxx) + "4" charge on reverse. Via N.O. + ship 7. (1851
ship rate for less than
2,000
miles
2 cents + Inland 5 cents). Via Veracruz. VF.
Illustrated MMM page 243 (VIII).
|
£180
|
1066
|
*
|
1852 (9 Jan). Puebla - Cadiz (1 Feb). Via Veracruz - Habana. Spanish mail ship "5" reales blue Habana +
7 rs red Spain modified from a 5 rs (to include Cuban charge) EL full
contains. V
interesting (II).
|
£60
|
1067
|
*
|
1852.
Mexico City
-
PRUSSIA
/
Germany
. E. Merchant´s handstamp
de wilde & Co
Mexico
carried out of the mail to
Veracruz
- posted directly at the British Consular Postal Agency 5 July 1852 as unpaid
letter. Per RMSP "Medway" departed Vera Cruz 5 July 1852.
Instruction: "Pr West India mail steamer" - transit London 2 Aug.
Exchange office cancel in red "seebrief per
England
und
Aachen
"
English charges 2/3d - Prussian postage due 28 Groschen (in blue ink).
Prussian railroad cancel "Deutz - Minden T III - 3 8" and Versmold
distribution cancel "4 N 1 8". Ex - Schimmer.
|
£75
|
1068
|
*
|
1852 (2 Sept). Guadalajara - FRANCE. EL full text
"Franqueado / Guadalajara" cds Mexico post administration to
Veracruz BPO / 4rs internal prepayment. Via British mail + red "Art
13" box. Unusual systems combinations. VF + a rarity out of
this early maritime mail.
|
£160
|
1069
|
*
|
1852 (29 Sept).
Veracruz
-
Tampico
. EL. With the cds
of the British postal agency in Vera Cruz, this letter, which was first
cancelled at the Mexican post office there and then given the British
"Crown in Circle" "Paid at Vera Cruz" cancel was carried
by the RMSP steamer "Dee" to Tampico, which sailed that day. 1/ -
shown as paid by the sender. An excellent strike and appealing cover (IV).
|
£125
|
1070
|
*
|
c.1852. Acapulco (?) - Veracruz. E. With mns endorsement
"Por vapor" Turbide de Orleans el 11 de Mayo, stline ACAPULCO
(xxx/RR) + "3". The route is obscure, but in John
Heath´s opinion this cover was posted by a ship captain at
Acapulco
for
Veracruz
. Xtraord. rare
preph postmark + postal history ite (XI).
|
£125
|
1071
|
*
|
1853 (11 Aug). Puerto de Mazatlan to France. EL. Por el
paquete Ingles. With a full
Mazatlan
cancel in red + FRANCO in wreath, the letter was apparently charged
"6" (reales) to reach the
port
of
Vera Cruz
which may have been paid there. Backstamped with the cds of the British
postal agency at the Consulate in Vera Cruz dated "4 September", a
London transit receiving mark in red, a Paris cancel dated "4
October" and a Bordeaux cancel of 9 October, this letter was apparently
redirected to an address at Valence, with the postage due increased from 34
decimes to 42. Two
months en route. Excellent. (IV).
|
£175
|
1072
|
*
|
1853 (25 Oct). MEXICAN MAIL AND INLAND COMPANY. DF -
Puebla
color beautiful embossed
illustrated paddle steamer envelope front / carried by Mexican postal
administration. Addressed to James C.Curran c/o A.Blumenknow the only
postally used cover recorded of this line. One of the greatest classic
Mexican maritime rarities. Illustrated MMM color plate 5 (VIII).
|
£500
|
1073
|
*
|
1853.
Veracruz
-
France
. FRENCH CONSULAR mail.
Envelope from the French consulate
Veracruz
,
posted at the Mexican post office 5 Dec 1853 and handled by the British
Consular postal agency as unpaid letter the same day. Per RMSP "
Dee
" departed Vera Cruz 5 Dec 1853.
London
transit 5 Jan - Exchange office
Calais
accountancy tray "Colonies
& Art.13" weight of 8 grams= two French "Poids" - 30
decimes postage due.
|
£60
|
1074
|
*
|
1854 (23rd March). Zacatecas -
FRANCE
PANAMA
BPO ROUTING DISRUPTION. Rarity for its routing from BPO at
East
Mexican Coast
,
Panama
/
Veracruz
.
Per RMSP "Teviot" departed Vera Cruz 4 April 1854. EL with
Zacatecas cancel Yag-Bash Z5-7 (used only in 1854) and marked as 4 reales
paid, to be sent "Por el Vapor de Vera Cruz" with the backstamped
cds of the British postal agency in Vera Cruz dated 4 April, and in red
"Panama Transit" followed by the Loncon transit mark dated 29 Apr
and the Anglo - French Calais exchange cancel of 30 April, being then
delivered via Paris on 2 May Panama transit. 21 decimes to pay in postage due.
The interesting and most unusual mark suggest that as the letter was likely
to miss the regular British packet boat which was due to leave Tampico for
Southampton on 30 March, it was taken instead to the port of Mazatlan on the
Pacific coast and then shipped to Panama, taken across the isthmus by rail to
the port of Chagres where a British packet could have brought it up to Vera
Cruz just in time to catch the RMSP "Teviot" which departed on 4
April. The total journey time on this section of the route would have been 12
days, and it is known that British firms using Gulf ports at the time did in
fact contemplate using the route in transit via
Panama
(see p 240 of Mexican
Maritime Mail), althought not in general successfully. This may have been an
exception; and it is interesting to note that for some reason on arriving in
Calais, the letter was not given the usual Anglo-French GB accountancy tray
marking, but only the mns 21 decimes to pay by way of postage due arrival.
|
£350-700
|
1075
|
*
|
1854 (21 May). USA Steamer Antilope / off
SAN DIEGO
/
California
- NY. Carried by Mexican West Coast steamer. "PAID / STD" + oval
"PAID / CITY / 24 JT Exp Post". Via Adam Express. Envelope with
full contains mentioning
S. Diego
and SF
Excellent transcontinental crossing + A E Cº (VIII).
|
£160
|
1076
|
*
|
1854 (22 July). Zacatecas - France. EL oval illustr FRANCO
/ ZACATECAS. Via Veracruz BPO. Censored by RMSP "
Solent
" dep 4 Aug 54. Red "Colonies / Art
13" + charges. Excellent usage. (IV).
|
£160
|
1077
|
*
|
1854. Fresnillo -
FRANCE
.
Entire from Fresnillo in the State of
Zacatecas
(Yag/Bash 57 and 57A) addressed to Señor Domingo Sescosse at Lanasoro (Pont
Majours) near
Bayonne
,
Lower Pyrenees, France, and dated 19 July 1854. Inscribed
"Francia", "por Vera Cruz", "En el paquete
Ing(les)" and por Bayonne, and on the reverse flap a 4 reales domestic
postage due rate marking, it received the cds of the British postal agency in
Vera Cruz on 4 Aug 1854, the London marking 29 Aug 1854, the Angl Amb Calais
marking (very faint under FRANCO), the red boxed "Colonies & Art
13" at Calais, and cancels at Paris, Ustariz (twice), Salies de Bearn
(twice), and Bayonne on 30 Aug, 1st and 2nd September, and 3 Sept
respectively, with in manuscript 15 decimes to be paid by addressee as
postage due. The letter was 45 + days in transit. Scarce combination of mail
systems. Per
RMSP "Solent" departed Vera Cruz 4 Aug 1854.
|
£100
|
1078
|
*
|
1854 (24 Nov). Mineral de
la Luz
/ Gjto - France. E. With double ring pmk "MINERAL DE
LA LUZ
/ FRANCO" (xxx/RRR),
discovery copy, with Yag - Bash GN45, recorded but not illustrated,
"7" via BPO Veracruz. Per RMSP "Treviot" departed
Veracruz
5 Dec 54.
Exceptional transatlantic diff post office pmks comb cover.
|
£250
|
1079
|
*
|
c.1854. Front of a cover to the Cashier of the New Orleans Canal
Company, eith reverse flap showing a strike "Attakapakas Packet - J.J.
Labartine Rio Grande" handstamp in red ie transferred at Rio Grande from
Mexico with, in red, oval "Paid F.A.Dentzel" - Agent P.O. - New
Orleans. A maritime cover only in the sense that the letter crossed the Rio
Grande (VIII).
|
£160
|
1080
|
*
|
1855 (22 June). Zacatecas - France. EL / FRANCO EN
ZACATECAS / double line + 6. Via BPO Veracruz, per RMSP
"Wye" dep 5 July 55 / Colonies Artº 13 accontancy marky. VF (IV).
|
£125
|
1081
|
*
|
1855 (20 Oct).
Aguascalientes
-
France
.
EL. Boxed dated town name + Franco (both xxx). Via BPO
Veracruz
/ 3 Nov 55 / RMSP
Solent
. 43 days transit VF
transatlantic. Town
mpk usage (IV).
|
£150
|
1082
|
*
|
1856 (19 Feb). Puebla - USA. EL full text Puebla ds +
Franco boxes red NO cds + steamship 10. 2 reales for domestic prepayment shown on reverse. Displays well opened. Scarce
overseas combination of diff postal administrations. VF.
|
£120
|
1083
|
*
|
1856 (4 March).
Veracruz
-
France
.
EL. Oval ADUANA / MARITIMA
VERACRUZ
+ red Colonies Artº 18 (used during year 1856 only, very rare). Cancel via
Veracruz
BPO / RMSP
Dec (5 March 56). Superb show mark overseas usage.
|
£180
|
1084
|
*
|
1856 (23 May).
La
Luz
/ Gjto - France. E. Double ring "FRANCO EN
LA
LUZ
" / mns date + Colonies Artº 18 (xxx/RR) the scarce
type for use only during 1856. Carried via
Veracruz
/ BPO / 4 june 56 by RMSP
"Type". Exceptional good condition (IV).
|
£200
|
1085
|
*
|
1856 (2 July).
Mexico
City -
FRANCE
-
GERMANY
.
EL. British Consular Postal Agency
Veracruz
2 July 1856 instruction: "per Royal mail
steam packet" London Transit 1 Au 56 -
Calais
exchange office accountancy tray
"Colonies Art. 18" 15 decimes postage due assessed. Per RMSP "
Conway
" departed
Vera Cruz 5 July 1856. Addressed had moved, the letter was forwarded to the Hamburg
Thurn & Taxis post office 4/8/1856. 222 Pfennig (
Hamburg
currency 1 mark= 192 Pfennig)
postage due. A very scarce combination usage of Veracruz BPO with red
Colonies Art 18. Illustrated
MMM page 298.
|
£140
|
1086
|
*
|
1856 (20 Sept).
Veracruz
-
USA
. Sealed
folded letter sheet, endorsed
Veracruz
, fkd
single 1/2 red blue 1856 issue (Sc1), first tariff rate (valid 20 Dec 1856),
via
Mobile
/
Alabama
(20 Oct) + 10c internal. Item was
taken directly on board, but correctly fkd for local usage as per
regulations. Lovely
item (VIII).
|
£280
|
1087
|
*
|
1857 (2 Feb). DF -
Veracruz
.
EXTRAORDINARIO mail with DOS REALES. Docketed Julio F. Uhink
Mexico City
2 Feb 1857. Instruction
P.Extraordinario. EL full text fkd 25 1856 issue. It is assumed that all mail
transported by the British Courier Service paid double postage. Single
letters to Vera Cruz should have been charged with 4 - not 2 reales. The
letter was delivered in
Veracruz
3 Feb confirming the use of the courier service. Apparently the only
known example.
|
£375
|
1088
|
*
|
1857 (27 April). Colima - DF. EL. Fkd 2rs 1856 issue. As per Karl
Schimmer quoted a letter of great postal history importance text "The
steamers of the PMSS Cº propose touching the port of Manzanillo once a month,
both on their voyage from Panama and San Francisco…" "You may
therefore expect on or about the 23rd of each month the steamer from
Panama
bound to this port and on or about the
25th of each month, the steamer thence for
Panama
". "We will
presume this arrangement will be most desirable to you, as it will prevent
your treasures for either place remaining long in Manzanillo…". K.
Schimmer 1992 U$ 1,200). Illustrated MMM page 246 with 3 pages of extensive
article dedicated (VIII).
|
£120
|
1089
|
†
*
|
1857 (22 Sept). SLP - DF. Official cover front fkd 1856 2rs / SLP,
central cds. Smashing
item.
|
£30
|
1090
|
†
*
|
1857.
Mazatlan
- Guaymas. E fkd 1rl yellow, district name + red date box.
|
£70
|
1091
|
†
*
|
c.1857 (9 Sept). Perote -
Jalapa
.
E fkd 1856 1/2 rl, pair district name, good margins. Tied box
"PEROTE" + mns cancel. Signed E Aguirre / Mex. VF.
|
£140
|
1092
|
*
|
1858 (2 Aug). DF - France. E. Fkd 1856 2rs deep green, name + cds via
BPO Veracruz / RMSP "
Solent
" / 4
Aug 58. VF 2rs. 1st issue overseas scarce usage as single franking (IV).
|
£200
|
1093
|
*
|
1859 (29 Jan). Veracruz - Puebla. "Por
extraordinario". Return trip. Delivered by the
courier in
Puebla
2 Feb. The British packet arrived in
Veracruz
2 Feb 1859. The courier Rafael Veraza started his journey to
Mexico City
inmediately after mail
delivery. Being the safest mail service, Mexican merchants used the service
avoiding the mexican postal facilities. The Mexican Postal administration
tolerated it during Veraza´s life time. RMSP Clyde returned from
Tampico
to Vera Cruz on 2 Feb 1859, and Sr Veraza may
well have taken this letter up to
Puebla
the same day. Important letter that shows the work of the extraordinario
service, very scarce on the return.
|
£140
|
1094
|
*
|
1859 (20 May). MEXICO TEHUANTEPEC continental crossing route. Env fkd US
10 cts, S Fcº cds (inverted YEAR position) endorsed "Via
Tehuantepec" + c/o Col. Thomton. VF (VIII).
|
£80
|
1095
|
†
*
|
1859 (27 July).
Hermosillo
- Guaymas. E fkd 1856 1rl yellow vertical strip of three,
Hermosillo
district name + double line
"Franco en / Hermocillo" cancel cover. Scarce district + rare low
value multiple on cover. F-VF.
|
£425
|
1096
|
*
|
1859 (19 Oct). EXTRAORDINARIO
del
19 Oct 59. DF -
USA
/
New Orleans
. The
special courier mail. Letter front fkd 1856 issue 4rs green + 8 reales lilac
horiz pair all large margins, tied cds.
New
Orleans
cds + STEAMSHIP circular cachet. High
manuscript 40 cts (US) for
US
arrival charge. Ex Michael Hart. Mepsi Cert (+ 9178). Outstanding Mexican
maritime item. Illustrated MMM page 63 (VIII).
|
£1.200
|
1097
|
†
*
|
1859. Hermosillo - Guaymas. E fkd 1856 1rl Hermosillo name
+ red one line cancel. Tied.
|
£50
|
1098
|
†
*
|
1859. DF - PT Guaymas. E fkd 1856 2rs, with PLATE CRACK at left, cds. Fine.
|
£40
|
1099
|
†
*
|
1860 (13 March).
Hermosillo
- Guaymas. EL full text fkd 1856 single 2 rs intense green,
Hermosillo
district name + double
strightline cancel. XF.
|
£180
|
1100
|
†
*
|
1860 (5 May). Hermosillo - Guaymas. EL fkd 1856 2rs green
(x2) Hermosillo district name, "Franco en / Hermocillo" tied
cancels. Most aesthetic appealing item.
|
£325
|
|
|
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